Books

First and only edition of this collection of splendidly reproduced images of the vibrant carpets of Bessarabia. Intended as the first of a series, this was the only issue published. Rare, a single copy at the BL located. Fifteen plates of rugs with brief informative captions. All of them are from the collection of Vladimir Arbuzov who gathered them from the different regions of Bessarabia. From the 15th to the 20th centuries Bessarabia was ruled successively by Moldavia, the Ottoman Empire, Russia, Romania, the Soviet Union, the Ukraine and modern-day Moldova. In the process, the region absorbed the customs and traditions of these various cultures, and standing right the cusp of the European and Oriental carpet weaving practice, this folk art generated a synthesis of motifs and designs. Rugs and carpets of the region are highly decorative, and considered among the most beautiful produced in Europe, often employing floral patterns in a naturalistic western style on a dark brown or black ground, similar to some Caucasian Karabaghs, others drawing on the tradition of kilims from neighbouring Anatolia, but in distinctively Bessarbian colourways. A striking visual record, fragile and scarce. Folio (447 x 304 mm) Wire-stitched in the original grey paper typographical wrappers, printed in red, brown and green. 15 chromolithographic plates, 8 retaining their original tissue guards. Wrappers somewhat soiled, some chipping and splitting, but little loss, plates lightly toned and with the occasional post of foxing, but largely clean; overall very good.

"Kovry Bassarabii" by Vladimir Arbuzov is a comprehensive exploration of the traditional carpet weaving practices in Bessarabia, a historical region now part of Moldova and Ukraine. The book delves into the rich history and cultural significance of Bessarabian carpets, renowned for their distinctive designs, vibrant colors, and intricate craftsmanship. Arbuzov traces the origins of carpet weaving in Bessarabia, highlighting how this craft evolved over centuries and became deeply embedded in the region's cultural fabric. He examines the social and cultural roles of carpets in Bessarabian communities, noting their use in everyday life, ceremonies, and as symbols of social status. The book provides detailed descriptions of the techniques and materials used in Bessarabian carpet weaving. Arbuzov explains the processes involved, from dyeing the wool to the weaving patterns, and discusses the distinctive motifs and symbols that characterize these carpets. These elements often reflect a blend of Eastern and Western influences, resulting in a unique artistic style. Illustrated with numerous photographs and visuals, the book showcases the beauty and diversity of Bessarabian carpets. Arbuzov's analysis of the aesthetic elements offers insights into the symbolism and meanings behind various designs, emphasizing the artistic and cultural richness of these textiles. Furthermore, "Kovry Bassarabii" addresses the challenges faced by the traditional craft in the modern era, including efforts to preserve and revive carpet weaving in Bessarabia. The book highlights initiatives aimed at supporting artisans and maintaining this important aspect of cultural heritage.